39
        
        
          
            • Developing  third-party clearing
          
        
        
          SET has placed importance on developing clearing house services to promote capabilities of brokers which are members of
        
        
          the clearing house. It has thus allowed the clearing members to carry out clearing and settlement obligations on behalf of other
        
        
          securities companies, or the so-called
        
        
          
            third-party clearing (TPC).
          
        
        
          In 2012, SET extended TPC execution for the give-up/take-up arrangement, enabling non-clearing members to outsource
        
        
          clearing and settlement to more than one clearing member in order to reduce the risk of clearing and settlement by distributing
        
        
          transactions to more than one party. In addition, investors could reduce costs, as they can centralize clearing and settlement of all
        
        
          of their transactions through only one broker. This extended TPC started operations in October last year. In 2013, SET will develop
        
        
          TPC continuously by improving regulations and related work systems to enable commercial banks to provide TPC service as well.
        
        
          
            • Providing foreign securities depository services
          
        
        
          In 2012, TSD expanded the scope of post-trade services to cope with foreign securities. In the start-up period, TSD has
        
        
          provided depository services for foreign currency-denominated fixed income instruments with a registrar in Thailand. Under such
        
        
          arrangements, members can engage in transactions such as deposits, withdrawals, or transfers; use securities as
        
        
          collateral, make payments and engage in over-the-counter clearing and settlement through TSD infrastructure facilities. This has
        
        
          reduced costs incurred in issuing securities certificates, boosted flexibility in securities depository operations, and supported
        
        
          and increased liquidity for cross-border transactions. The first phase of service was launched in September 2012.
        
        
          
            • Extending securities borrowing and lending facilities
          
        
        
          TSD in 2012 received permission from the Securities and Exchange Commission to conduct securities borrowing and lending
        
        
          (SBL), enabling it to act as both agent and principal rather than only being agent in the past. TSD provided for the lending pool
        
        
          board and immediately became a contractual partner with borrowers and lenders after they are matched. Initially, SBL would provide
        
        
          for SET50 index and TSD serves as custodian and manages collateral and shares benefits based on the collateral management
        
        
          for the user as well. The service started in 2013.
        
        
          
            • Developing dissemination information of listed companies via SWIFT messages
          
        
        
          TSD developed an infrastructure to disseminate corporate action news to custodian members via a
        
        
          
            SWIFT message
          
        
        
          system to
        
        
          ensure that information is distributed accurately, promptly and in timely fashion to reduce human error and mistakes that may incur
        
        
          in documenting information in 2011. In 2012, TSD expanded the service to cover other securities depository members by enabling
        
        
          non-members of the SWIFT network to receive standardized real time information in the same way as custodian members. Members
        
        
          can use the trial service in early 2013.