SET requests to clarify news or information Subject : Clarification of news or information requested by SET Description (Update) : As per the letter No. BorJor. 101/2568 dated April 4, 2025, from the Stock Exchange of Thailand ("SET") to King Gen Public Company Limited ("the Company"), requiring the Company to clarify information in the 2024 annual financial through SET's disclosure system regarding the following significant items: (1) Deposits for various transactions of KGEN's group, many of which have been cancelled, resulting in partial refunds or no refund and leading to litigation and (2) Investment in the electric vehicle business, funded through capital increase offering as private placement, where the company received 10% of capital increase. These cases may affect to the operating results and business operations of KGEN's group. The Company would like to clarify as follows; 1. Deposits for various transactions of KGEN's group, many of which have been cancelled, resulting in partial refunds or no refund and leading to litigation 1.1 Additional Information: (a) Deposit to perform due diligence on Racha Inter Group Co., Ltd. ("RACHA"): The Company plans to expand its business to the eastern region, which has high economic growth, large investment projects from both public and private sectors, and a significant potential customer base, especially in industrial estates. The Company is interested in expanding its business through collaboration and investment in RACHA, which has a substantial customer base in industrial estates and other customers in the eastern region. In 2023, the Company discussed with shareholders and executives of RACHA and conducted preliminary checks based on RACHA's 2022 financial statements (the latest audited version at that time), customer information, and assets. The Company's executives visited the business and interviewed shareholders, directors, and executives of RACHA to assess the business potential and feasibility of joint operations. Since RACHA's shareholders expressed interest in joint business operations, the Company and RACHA major shareholders drafted a memorandum of understanding for the Company to acquire a 50% stake in RACHA. The Company hired Financial Advisor to conduct due diligence to verify the business status and evaluate the investment value. During the due diligence process, RACHA shareholders required the Company to deposit 10 million baht to demonstrate its genuine interest in investing. Since RACHA business is similar to and competes with the Company's subsidiary, Montri Transport Corporation Public Co., Ltd., disclosing information to the Company posed a risk to RACHA business if the Company was not genuinely interested in investing. The memorandum of understanding stipulated that RACHA shareholders must refund the deposit immediately upon cancellation of the memorandum. To mitigate risks, the Company required RACHA shareholders to sign a pre-transfer share certificate for the 50% stake in RACHA. However, after the Company conducted due diligence, it found that RACHA could not close its 2023 financial statements on time, raising doubts about the accuracy of the 2022 financial statements submitted to the Department of Business Development, Ministry of Commerce. Additionally, the information obtained by the Company and its financial advisory was insufficient for investment decisions. Therefore, the Company canceled the memorandum of understanding and requested RACHA shareholders to refund the deposit as per the agreement. (b) Entering into a Joint Operation Agreement between Montri Trans Corporation Public Company Limited ("MONTRI") and RACHA. While the Company was conducting due diligence on RACHA, as explained in item 1.1 (a), the Company simultaneously began exploring opportunities and channels for business expansion into the Eastern region through cooperation with RACHA This involved entering into a joint operation agreement to deploy MONTRI's electric vehicles, which have lower operating costs, to serve RACHA's customers for revenue sharing, thereby increasing MONTRI's income. However, initially, for MONTRI to deploy its electric vehicles, RACHA would need to negotiate with its customers to change vehicle types and alter its own vehicle routes, potentially including the termination of contracts with some contracted service providers. Furthermore, allowing MONTRI to jointly serve RACHA's customers before the Company invested in RACHA posed a risk that RACHA might lose its customer base to MONTRI and the Company. Therefore, RACHA stipulated a condition requiring MONTRI to place a deposit of 23 million baht to demonstrate MONTRI's genuine intention to deploy electric vehicles for joint service. The joint operation agreement specified that RACHA would be obligated to return this amount to the Company within a defined timeframe. To mitigate risk, MONTRI required RACHA to provide post-dated checks, along with the transfer of rights to receive payments under customer contracts, with personal guarantees from RACHA's directors and shareholders, and the pledging of RACHA's shares as collateral. Subsequently, based on the information obtained by the Company and MONTRI from reviewing customer contracts, vehicle routes, and RACHA's business status and liquidity, it was found that deploying vehicles for joint service might pose risks to the business's cash flow and might not generate sufficient profit to be shared between the contracting parties. MONTRI therefore postponed the joint operation. Furthermore, when the deadline for the return of the 23 million baht to MONTRI arrived, the checks provided by RACHA were dishonored by the bank. Consequently, MONTRI initiated legal proceedings against RACHA and its directors, both civilly and criminally. (c) Entering into an Agreement to study the feasibility of Land Investment for Car Parking Development: In 2024, MONTRI planned to construct its own car parking facilities to reduce rental costs for scattered parking areas. MONTRI intended to study the feasibility of purchasing land located at Kingkaew Road, Bangphliyai Sub-District, Bangphliyai District, Samutprakarn Province for car parking development, potentially developing a full-scale car parking project, as the land had potential for other real estate projects. The Company's executives and MONTRI inspected the land to assess its potential and found it feasible. MONTRI made an agreement with the land owner to allow MONTRI to study the feasibility of the project for 120 days, 2 times extendable for another 90 days. The land owner agreed not to sell, transfer, or encumber the land during the feasibility study period. In return, MONTRI deposited a total of 180 million baht with the land owner to ensure that if the project was feasible and approved by the Company's Board of Directors and shareholders, MONTRI could purchase the land as studied. MONTRI hired legal consultants to draft contracts to mitigate risks or disadvantages that might arise from the transaction. MONTRI reviewed the financial statements and found no facts that raised doubts about the land owner's ability to refund the deposit. The land owner issued a pre-payment check for the deposit refund, and the land owner's shareholders pledged shares as additional collateral. MONTRI hired certified asset appraisers from the SEC's approved list to evaluate the asset value before seeking board approval for the purchase. However, after studying the project's feasibility, it concluded that purchasing the land for car parking development was not cost-effective, considering acquisition costs, return rates, and cash flow requirements. The Company's Board of Directors meeting No.13/2024 on November 13, 2024 resolved to cancel the land purchase for car parking development. Currently, MONTRI has received the full deposit refund, with the final installment of 60 million baht received on March 6, 2025. (d) Entering into an Agreement to Purchase Land and Buildings MONTRI entered into an agreement to purchase land and buildings with the objective of using them as a factory for assembling OMODA & JAECOO brand automobiles. The Company placed a total down payment of 230 million baht with the land owner. This included an initial down payment of 30 million baht at the time of signing the agreement, followed by several subsequent down payments totaling 230 million baht. These additional down payments were made due to delays in the capital increase process and served to extend the payment period for the total land price of 1,000 million baht. Subsequently, MONTRI transferred its rights under the land sale and purchase agreement to OMODA & JAECOO Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (OJMT), a company in which the Group has invested to manufacture electric vehicles, as detailed in the agenda item approved by the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders No. 2/2024. Currently, OJMT has completed the purchase and registration of the transfer of ownership of the aforementioned land and buildings. Therefore, the deposit for the land and buildings, totaling 230 million baht, was fully refunded to MONTRI on March 11, 2025. 1.2 Board of Directors' Opinion The Company convened an urgent Board of Directors Meeting No. 2/2025 on April 10, 2025, to consider the aforementioned issues as requested for clarification by the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET). The Board of Directors resolved to acknowledge the Company's clarifications in item 1.1 and offered the following opinions: 1.2.1 Reasonableness of Placing Deposits and Considering the Counterparty's Ability to Perform the Contract, Investment Risks and Risk Mitigation, and Non-Refundability of Deposits, Including the Impact on Business Operations, Business Expansion Plans, and Liquidity of the Group (a) Placing Funds to Conduct Due Diligence on RACHA The Board of Directors considered the preliminary information presented in the 2022 financial statements, along with the analysis of existing customer contracts as of the transaction approval date. The Board opined that RACHA was attractive due to its business potential and its ability to serve as a base for the Group's business expansion into the Eastern region. The condition requiring a deposit of 10 million baht (representing 1.6% of RACHA annual revenue of approximately 600 million baht) was deemed reasonable and acceptable. This was because the nature of RACHA's business involves competition with MONTRI and disclosing information to the Company posed a risk of impacting RACHA's business. Furthermore, the counterparty, who is a director and major shareholder of RACHA was capable of fulfilling the share sale and purchase agreement. If the share sale and purchase agreement were to be signed, the deposit would be considered part of the purchase price. If the Company decided not to invest, the shareholders of RACHA would be obligated to return the full deposit amount to the Company. (b) Entering into a Joint Operation Agreement between MONTRI and RACHA The Board of Directors believes that the business cooperation with RACHA which possesses business potential and a quality customer base, would not only open avenues for business expansion into the Eastern region but also provide a channel to generate additional revenue from MONTRI's assets. It would also allow MONTRI to practically assess RACHA's business operations, which would be beneficial for the Company's decision-making regarding a potential investment in RACHA. Additionally, this cooperation would prevent other competitors from gaining market share through collaboration with RACHA. However, MONTRI's involvement in providing services to RACHA's customers also posed a risk to RACHA own business. Therefore, the deposit condition of 23 million baht (approximately 7.2% of the value of customer contracts that RACHA. would bring for MONTRI to jointly service) was deemed commercially reasonable when considering the opportunities the Group would receive from this cooperation. Furthermore, based on the assessment of customer quality and service routes of Racha Co., Ltd., along with the assets presented in the financial statements and the collateral received as of the transaction approval date, the Board believes that RACHA and the guarantor have sufficient cash flow and assets to repay the deposit to MONTRI. (c) Entering into an Agreement to Study the Feasibility of Investing in Land for Development as a Parking Lot The Board of Directors considered the deposit of 180 million baht to be reasonable. This was based on the assessment that the land was located along a main road, was a large contiguous plot with existing development, and was suitable for developing into a parking lot project for MONTRI with potential for other types of development as well. Seeking a new, similarly potential land plot as a replacement could take significant time and incur substantial costs compared to securing the opportunity to purchase the existing land. Considering the collateral provided by the land owner, if the project proved feasible and a land sale and purchase agreement were signed, the deposited amount would be considered part of the purchase price. If MONTRI decided not to purchase the land, the land owner would be obligated to return the full deposit amount. Currently, MONTRI has already received the full refund of this amount. The Board of Directors further opined that the agreements and deposits mentioned above in items (a), (b), and (c) were intended for investment to expand the business, primarily aiming to increase revenue, reduce expenses, and increase the net profit of the Group. However, after these transactions, the feasibility study results might not align with the Company's projections, or certain facts posing risks to the projects might emerge. Consequently, the Company found it necessary to terminate or postpone the operations and request the counterparties to return the deposited funds to the Company/Group. Furthermore, these deposits did not impact the Company's liquidity, as the Company primarily used working capital obtained from the capital increase, as well as remaining liquidity from the operations of its subsidiaries, for these transactions. The postponement or cancellation of these projects did not affect the Group's business expansion plans, as the Group has other expansion plans in place or may adjust the studied project plans to ensure feasibility. (d) Entering into an Agreement to Purchase Land and Buildings The Board of Directors considered the deposit placed under the land sale and purchase agreement to be a normal business transaction, where the amount can vary depending on negotiation power, the characteristics and potential of the land, and the timeframe for registering the transfer of ownership of the land and buildings. The additional deposit was necessary due to the request for an extension of the final payment deadline and the land ownership transfer registration, which were caused by delays in securing the capital increase due to the economic downturn and depressed stock market conditions. The additional deposit was made to prevent MONTRI and OJMT from losing the opportunity to acquire the land and buildings. The Board believed that, as of the transaction approval date, the land owner was capable of fulfilling the agreement to sell the land to MONTRI/OJMT. Currently, OJMT has already completed the registration of the transfer of ownership of the land and buildings on February 25, 2025. The Board of Directors further opined that the agreement and deposit mentioned above in item (d) were intended for investment to expand the business, primarily aiming to increase revenue and net profit of the Group. The deposit did not impact the Company's liquidity, as the Company primarily used working capital obtained from the capital increase, as well as remaining liquidity from the operations of its subsidiaries, for this transaction 1.2.2 Future Investment Policy to Prevent Cases of Non-Refundable Deposits or Disputes, Such as Requiring Collateral, etc. The Board of Directors has emphasized the investment activities of the Group, particularly the acquisition of assets or businesses. For the acquisition of shares in businesses, financial advisors have been engaged to conduct thorough due diligence. For the acquisition of land or buildings, independent appraisers approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have been engaged for valuation. However, the Board has assigned the Management to review and improve the investment charter and policy to ensure greater prudence, especially regarding advance payments or deposits and the prevention of non-refundability. This will specify that in addition to requiring collateral, such collateral should also be reliable, enforceable, and liquid. Furthermore, a working group for investment risk assessment will be established to review, screen, and provide opinions on these matters to the Board of Directors. 1.2.3 Whether the Transactions are Related Party Transactions and How All the aforementioned transactions do not fall under the definition of related party transactions. The major shareholder group, company Directors, and executives involved in these transactions are not considered related parties as defined by law in any way. 2. Investment in the Electric Vehicle Manufacturing and Distribution Business: The Group Invests in OJMT and OMODA & JAECOO (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (OJST) to Invest in the Electric Vehicle Manufacturing and Distribution Business The funding source will be a private placement (PP) of 1,000 million baht to 4 specific individuals. The Company has received capital increase funds from 2 PP investors, namely Mr. Khanist Srivajiraprabha and Mr. Anek Pinwanichkul, amounting to 10% of the capital increase. Therefore, please provide additional information as follows: 2.1 Sufficiency of Funds for Business Operations and Securing Additional Funding Sources, Progress of Factory Construction, and Completion Timeline for Commercial Revenue Generation, Expected Returns, and Impact on Business Operations if Additional Funding Cannot be Secured As approved by the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders No. 2/2024, which specified a funding requirement of 1,261,870,000 baht, the Company would like to clarify that the funding amount and requirements remain unchanged. Regarding securing funding for the aforementioned investment project, the Company still aims to obtain a portion of the funds through a specific private placement (PP) of 500 million shares, as approved by the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders No. 2/2024. Shareholders have already exercised their rights to purchase 100 million shares, leaving 400 million shares pending payment by the rights holders. The delay is due to the economic conditions and the downturn in the stock market, which has slowed down fundraising and prevented it from meeting the Company's projected targets. However, the Company is also exploring additional funding sources, such as funds and financial institutions. The Company disseminated news via the SET website on March 17, 2025, regarding the completed purchase of land and a factory to be used as a manufacturing and assembly plant for automobiles. The land already has a completed factory building ready for use. Therefore, the next step involves installing machinery for automobile assembly. However, due to delays in the land and factory acquisition, as well as delays in fundraising, the timeframe for the factory to commence commercial production may need to be postponed from the third quarter of 2025 to the fourth quarter of 2025. This one-quarter delay in production commencement is not expected to significantly impact the expected rate of return. 2.2 Current Shareholding Structure of OMODA & JAECOO Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("OJMT") and OMODA & JAECOO (Thailand) Co., Ltd. ("OJST") and the Impact on OJMT's Land Ownership under Thai Law if Foreign Joint Venture Partners Hold More Than 49% The Company holds a 99.99% stake in King Gen Auto Co., Ltd. (KGA), and KGA holds shares in OJMT and OJST (based on the current paid-up registered capital of both OJMT and OJST) as follows: Company Paid-up Capital (Baht) OJMT Shareholding Proportion (%) Paid-up Capital (Baht) OJST Shareholding Proportion (%) 1. Wuhu Purui Automobile Investment Co., Ltd. ("Purui") 714,369,900 75.6% 100,999,900 92.3% 2. KGA 230,000,100 24.4% 8,416,725 7.7% Total 944,370,000 100% 109,416,625 100% Currently, Purui, a company of Chinese nationality, holds a majority stake exceeding 50% in OJMT. However, OJMT has received investment promotion from the Board of Investment (BOI), which has granted rights to OJMT to own land for its promoted business operations. As a result, OJMT can hold land for its promoted activities even though it is a company with foreign shareholders holding more than 50% of the shares. In this regard, OJMT has already registered the transfer of land ownership with the Land Department and the transfer of ownership of the land has been legally completed, as previously explained. Furthermore, the Company still aims to increase its shareholding in OJMT and OJST to 60% and 25%, respectively, as approved by the shareholders' meeting. It is expected that the capital increase in both companies will be completed within the third quarter of 2025. 2.3 Type of Investment by the Company in OJMT and OJST, and Compliance with Asset Acquisition and Related Party Transaction Criteria Upon Investment Currently, the Company classifies its investment in OJMT and OJST as investments in associated companies. The Company has complied with the asset acquisition criteria as approved by the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders No. 2/2024. Please be informed accordingly. Sincerely yours, King Gen Public Company Limited (Miss Pornthip Trongkingtorn) Chief Executive Officer Signature ___________________________ ( Miss Pornthip Trongkingtorn ) Chief Executive Officer Authorized to sign on behalf of the company ______________________________________________________________________ This announcement was prepared and disseminated by listed company or issuer through the electronic system which is provided for the purpose of dissemination of the information and related documents of listed company or issuer to the Stock Exchange of Thailand only. The Stock Exchange of Thailand has no responsibility for the correctness and completeness of any statements, figures, reports or opinions contained in this announcement, and has no liability for any losses and damages in any cases. In case you have any inquiries or clarification regarding this announcement, please directly contact listed company or issuer who made this announcement. 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